Nelson County, Kentucky (Formed 1785) Land Area Year Population (sq.mi) Density 2010 43,437 417.5 104.0 2000 37,477 422.6 88.7 1990 29,710 422.7 70.3 1980 27,584 422.7 65.3 1970 23,477 422.7 55.5 1960 22,168 422.7 52.4 1950 19,521 422.7 46.2 1940 18,004 422.7 42.6 1930 16,551 422.7 39.2 1920 16,137 422.7 38.2 1910 16,830 411.0 40.9 1900 16,587 434.0 38.2 1890 16,417 434.0 37.8 1880 16,609 411.7 40.3 1870 14,804 411.7 36.0 1860 15,799 411.1 38.4 1850 14,789 411.7 35.9 1840 13,637 408.1 33.4 1830 14,932 406.2 36.8 1820 16,273 464.0 35.1 1810 14,078 464.0 30.3 1800 9,866 463.6 21.3 1790 11,315 6,253.2 1.8